Cecil calvert lord baltimore

He was the first member of the calvert family to serve both as marylands governor and lord proprietor. When his father died, in 1632, the charter of maryland was granted to cecilius, who was made a palatine, and absolute lord of maryland and avalon. Cecil wrote a letter to leonard and the colonists that instructed them to follow certain rules in order to keep peace. Cecil calvert 16051675 2nd lord baltimore 16321675 1st proprietor of maryland 16321675 calvert family tree anne arundell. Cecil calvert could not come to maryland to settle the colony, so he sent his brother, leonard calvert, to lead the settlers as their first governor. When his father died, he became the second baron of baltimore. In 1649, maryland passed the maryland toleration act, also known as the act concerning religion. Did you know, though, that the present site of baltimore is not the first place in maryland to bear the name baltimore. Cecilius calvert historical records and family trees. George calvert, 1st baron baltimore british statesman. He was born on august 8th, 1605 and died on november 30th, 1675. Cecilius calvert 16051675 second lord baltimore msa sc 3520191. Lord baltimore is actually a title, and this lesson focused on the first two lord baltimores.

Painting of cecil calvert, second lord baltimore, that hangs in the main hall of the central library, enoch pratt free library state library resource center. It is after him that the maryland city of baltimore is named after. George calvert was secretary of state for king james i of england, and the. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore eric flint wiki fandom. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore simple english. Cecil cecilius calvert the second lord baltimore august 8, 1605 nov 30, 1675 cecil calvert, the second lord baltimore, was the first son and heir of george calvert. At the age of thirteen, he entered trinity college, oxford, where he was educated. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore facts for kids. Cecil calvert, the second lord baltimore, was the first son and heir of george calvert. Cecil calvert, second lord baltimore i6061675 named the colony for queen henrietta maria, consort of the then king of england, charles l, who granted the charter for the colony in 1632. Cecil calvert, known as lord baltimore, was founder of the colony of maryland, which became a haven for repressed english catholics. Calvert family tree george calvert 1578791632 1st lord baltimore 16251632 anne mynne 15781621 married 1604 joan. The colony of maryland had its origins with calvert s father, george, the first lord baltimore. He was generally known as cecil calvert, and was the first of several sons of the couple.

Membership the order of the first families of maryland. He achieved domestic political success as a member of parliament and later secretary of state under king james i. Cecil calvert, lord baltimore control of maryland was passed down to him when his father died. When cecil, second lord baltimore, founded the colony of maryland, he expanded on his fathers ideas of freedom of religion and separation of church and state. His son, cecil calvert or more commonly know as lord baltimore, saw to it that the colony was settled. Before the great seal of england was affixed to the charter, lord baltimore died, april 15, 1632, and was succeeded by his son cecil. In 1633, the first group of settlers sailed for the colony led by leonard calvert, cecil. He received the proprietorship after the death of his father, george calvert, 1st baron baltimore 15 april 1632, for whom it had been intended.

Cecil calvert was born on 8 august 1605, in kent, england to george calvert, the first lord baltimore and anne mynne or mayne. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore his title was cecil calvert, second baron baltimore, first lord proprietary, earl palatine of the provinces of maryland and avalon in america. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore 8 august 1605 30 november 1675, was the first proprietor and proprietary governor of the province of maryland, and ninth proprietary governor of the colony of newfoundland and the colony of avalon in the southeast. He became the third baron of baltimore and new lord proprietor of maryland. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore 8 august 160530 november 1675.

He was the first proprietary governor of the province of maryland. His title was cecil calvert, second baron baltimore, first lord proprietary, earl palatine of the provinces of maryland and avalon in america. After calvert died in april 1632, the charter for maryland colony in latin terra mariae was granted to cecilius cecil calvert 8 august 160530 november 1675, 2nd baron baltimore, on june 20, 1632. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore was baptised on 2 march 16056 at bexley, kent, england. May 18, 2019 cecilius calvert, whose first name was sometimes spelled c. He received the proprietorship that was intended for his father, george calvert, the 1st lord baltimore, who died shortly before it was. Second lord baltimore, founder of maryland, born 1606, died 1675. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore quotes lib quotes. He also inherited the colonies and lands owned by his father. And cecil calvert was lord baltimore who was a proprietor of maryland, and this is his crest right here. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore was born on august 8 1605, in kent, to george calvert, 1st baron baltimore. His title was cecil calvert, second baron baltimore, first lord proprietary, earl. Cecil calvert, second lord baltimore named the colony for queen henrietta maria, consort of the then king of england, charles l, who granted the charter for the colony in 1632. His title was first lord proprietary, earl palatine of the provinces.

He spent some time on the continent, where he met robert cecil, the secretary of state. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore, was the first proprietor and proprietary governor of the province of maryland, and ninth proprietary governor of the colony of newfoundland and the colony of avalon. George calvert was a member of a family that dates back to 66 in yorkshire, england. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore the reader wiki, reader. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore 8 august 1605 30 november 1675, was an english. Cecil cecilius calvert, second lord baltimore 16051675 cecil calvert was still a young man of 26 years when his father sir george calvert, lord baltimore, died. Excerpt from instructions to the colonists by lord baltimore. Still disposed to compliment the queen, the king said, let it be terra maricemarys land. Royal servant, mp, and secretary of state from 1619 to 1625, calvert relinquished office when he openly declared his conversion to catholicism. It is the second version of whats called the lord baltimore map. He attended trinity college, oxford, and in 1628, married ann arundell d.

Jan 12, 2017 she was an mdhs lord baltimore fellow in 2016. His father was leonard calvert, a country gentleman, and his mother, grace crossland. Cecil or cecilius calvert, succeeded to the title of second lord baltimore upon his father, georges death. Cecil cecilius calvert, second lord baltimore exploring. Marys city, which was built along the chesapeake bay. The lords baltimore, contemporary portraits of the founder and the five proprietaries of maryland, the enoch pratt free public library, baltimore. Cecilius calvert, lord baltimore, maryland maryland state archives. Details about t cecil calvert 2nd baron lord baltimore portrait c.

Cecil calvert was still a young man of 26 years when his father sir george calvert, lord baltimore, died. George was born in 1580, in england, at kipling, in the chapelry of bolton. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore of baltimore. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore, 1st proprietor governor of maryland, 9th proprietor governor of newfoundland august 8, 1605 november 30, 1675, usually called cecil, was an english coloniser who was the first proprietor of the maryland colony. Sir george calvert, 15791632, the first lord baltimore, administered the colony between 1629 and 1632 when he left for the colony of virginia. His title was first lord proprietary, earl palatine of the provinces of maryland and avalon in america.

Apr 11, 2020 george calvert, 1st baron baltimore, english statesman who projected the founding of the north american province of maryland, in an effort to find a sanctuary for practicing roman catholics. About cecil calvert the boy in the second portrait until this distinguished portrait was reproduced in the burlington magazine, london, december, 1933, it had been generally assumed that the child was charles, son of the subject, who grew up to be the third lord baltimore. Upon his fathers death, cecil became the second baron of baltimore and inherited the colonies and lands owned by his father. Early in 1634 the first shipload of roman catholic settlers chose a site at st. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore wikimili, the best. Baltimore, cecil calvert, baron, approximately 16051675 lc. Paul street entrance of the baltimore city circuit court house, the third courts structure on the nearby colonialera courthouse square site located to the east along north calvert.

The following facts about lord baltimore will talk about the first proprietor and proprietary governor of maryland province. His father was george calvert, 1st baron baltimore. Charles inherited his fathers lands, title and government roles. He lost much of his political power after his support for a failed marriage alliance between prince charles and the spanish house of habsburg royal family. Excerpt from instructions to the colonists by lord baltimore directions. After his return, calvert was made private secretary to lord cecil. The proprietor was cecil calvert, the 2nd lord baltimore. Cecil calvert, second lord baltimore, by gerard soest. Although cecil delegated his younger brother leonard calvert to serve as governor of the new colony, leonard would not arrive at the colony until march 25, 1634, which would later to be. Anne arundel county, maryland is so named after lady anne arundell. He was soon appointed by the king a clerk of the crown for the province of connaught and the county clare of ireland. Charles i, by a grateful cecilius cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore.

When he was about twenty years of age he married anne, the beautiful daughter of the earl of arundel, who was one of the most influential roman catholics in the realm. On 30th november 1675, cecil died in england at the age of 70. Other articles where cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore of baltimore is discussed. George calvert, 1st baron baltimore, english statesman who projected the founding of the north american province of maryland, in an effort to find a sanctuary for practicing roman catholics. Cecil or cecilius in latin calvert was still a young man of 26 years when his father, george calvert, lord baltimore, died in 1632. Melbourne by lord david cecil, 1954, illustrated, biography, hardcover, byron. The lords baltimore and their impact on american history.

When his father died, he became the second baron of. His son, cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore, almost immediately succeeded to the grant and resolved to establish a colony where his fellow roman catholics could find peace. Cecil and anne had two children, one son, and one daughter. Cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore 8 august 1605 30 november 1675, was an english nobleman who was the first proprietor of the province of maryland, ninth proprietary governor of the colony of newfoundland and second of the colony of province of avalon to its southeast. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore august 8, 1605 november 30, 1675, was a member of the english nobility who started the colony of maryland in the british colonies. Cecilius calvert, 2nd baron baltimore interesting stories. Calvert and his father, george calvert before him had long been recruiting gentlemen investors and, once certain that the kings. His title was cecil calvert, second baron baltimore, first lord proprietary, earl palatine of the provinces of maryland and avalon in. Archives of maryland biographical series cecilius calvert 1605 1675 second lord baltimore msa sc 3520191. Cecil calvert married the catholic anne arundell, the daughter of thomas arundell in 1629. George and cecil calvert, first and second lord baltimore. The colony was established by cecil calvert, 2nd baron baltimore also known as lord baltimore, who also governed the colony of newfoundland and the province of avalon. Baltimore, cecil calvert, baron, approximately 16051675.